Key Ideas

1. Original Position: Rawls introduces the concept of the original position as a hypothetical situation where individuals decide on the principles of justice without knowing their own characteristics or social positions.

2. Veil of Ignorance: The veil of ignorance is another central concept in Rawls' theory. It represents the state of individuals behind the original position, where they have no knowledge of their own social, economic, or personal circumstances.

3. Difference Principle: Rawls argues that the principles of justice should prioritize the least advantaged members of society. Acco....
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