Key Ideas

1. The Communist Party is the vanguard of the Chinese people. Mao believed that the Communist Party should lead and represent the interests of the Chinese people. He considered it essential for the achievement of communism in China.

2. Class struggle is the driving force of history. Mao believed that the struggle between different social classes was the primary force that propelled society forward. He emphasized the importance of the proletariat in the revolution and the need to overthrow the bourgeoisie.

3. The peasantry is the revolutionary force in the countryside. Mao saw the rural peasa....
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